Welcome to Baharampur

Baharampur

Baharampur, also known as Berhampore, is a historically significant city in central West Bengal, India, serving as the administrative headquarters of Murshidabad district. Located on the east bank of the Bhagirathi River approximately 186 km north of Kolkata, Baharampur is the seventh largest city in the state and a vital hub for business, trade, education, and culture. Established as a fortified cantonment by the British East India Company in 1757, the city has a rich heritage linked to colonial commerce and the Indian independence movement. Today, Baharampur combines its historical legacy with a dynamic business climate, offering diverse opportunities in traditional industries and modern commerce.

Business Environment

Baharampur thrives as a prominent agricultural trade center, bolstered by its strategic location and transport connectivity including major rail and road networks. The city supports a robust industrial sector featuring silk weaving, rice and oilseed milling, ivory carving, and metalwork in gold, silver, and brass. Its industrial suburb, Cossimbazar, historically renowned for muslin and silk trade, continues as a significant production and commercial zone. Educational institutions such as the Bengal Silk Technological Institute contribute to skilled workforce development, enhancing the city’s appeal to entrepreneurs and investors.

Popular Markets

• Gora Bazar – a key commercial area with diverse retail and wholesale businesses.
• Khagra – known for traditional crafts, including ivory and metalwork.
• Cossimbazar – industrial center with a legacy in silk production and trade.
• Haridasmati – cultural and commercial neighborhood with local markets.

Growth Potential

With a growing population estimated at 283,000 in 2025 and a high literacy rate exceeding 90%, Baharampur offers a fertile environment for business expansion and innovation. Its historical significance, coupled with evolving infrastructure and educational resources, positions the city as an emerging center for trade and industry in West Bengal. The presence of power plants nearby and improved transportation links further enhance its capacity to attract investment and develop new economic sectors, making Baharampur a promising destination for business ventures and commercial growth.

Key Industries and Highlights

• Silk weaving and textile production, including the famous muslin heritage of Cossimbazar.
• Agricultural trade with emphasis on rice and oilseed milling.
• Ivory carving and precious metal crafts (gold, silver, brass).
• Educational institutions fostering technical skills and research.
• Rich cultural heritage linked to significant historical events and literary figures.